Report · May 23, 2026Repair summaryDownload PDF
Hill Home InspectionsResidential Inspection ReportReport · May 23, 2026
1428 Twin Oaks Drive property photo
Prepared for M. & J. Carter

1428 Twin Oaks Drive

Marietta, GA 30062

This home is in generally sound condition. Of the 16 items noted in this report, 4 relate to safety and 3 are recommended for evaluation by a qualified specialist — each is detailed below by system, with photos and clear next steps.

InspectedMay 22, 2026
InspectorJeremy Hill, CPI
Property typeSingle-family
Approx. year built1998
Approx. square footage2,340 sq. ft.
Bedrooms / bathrooms4 / 2.5
Foundation typeCrawlspace
Structure typeWood frame
Exterior claddingBrick / fiber-cement siding
Roof typeGable
Roof coveringAsphalt shingle
HVAC typeSplit system + heat pump
Water supplyPublic
Waste systemPublic sewer
Electrical service200A / 240V
Temperature78°F
WeatherClear
OccupancyVacant
UtilitiesAll on
Persons presentClient, Buyer's agent
AgentPat Lawson / Peachtree Realty / (770) 555-0192
Inspected by Jeremy Hill, certified by the International Association of Certified Home Inspectors® (InterNACHI®)
jhilldev@gmail.com · Performed in general accordance with the InterNACHI Residential Standards of Practice.

At a glance

This home is well-kept overall. 16 items warrant attention — tap a category to filter the report.

How to read this report

Every finding is tagged with a category and, where action is needed, an urgency.

Categories
Safety
May create an unsafe condition or elevated risk.
Major Defect
A significant defect affecting a major system.
Monitor
Serviceable today, but aging or showing early wear.
Maintenance
Routine upkeep item, not a defect.
Urgency
Immediate
Address before occupancy or use of the affected system.
Before closing
Address as a condition of purchase.
Near term
Address within 90 days of closing.
Routine
Ongoing maintenance; no specific deadline.
Deferred
Budget for within 1–3 years.
01

Roofing

Major Defect
Method

Viewed from ladder at eave and from grade with binoculars; not walked due to slope and surface condition.

Limitations

Roof not traversed; areas obscured by surface debris were not fully evaluated.

Major DefectFurther evaluationRear slope

Shingle covering

Condition

Localized shingle damage and evidence of prior patching observed on the rear roof slope.

Why it matters

Active leakage was not confirmed, but the condition may allow water intrusion and can shorten the remaining service life of the covering.

What to do

Evaluation and repair by a qualified roofing contractor.Roofing contractor.

photo
Rear roof slope — damaged shingle field with prior patch
photo
Close-up — lifted tabs at patched area
TradeRoofing contractorUrgencyBefore closing
Major DefectChimney intersection

Step / counter flashing

Condition

Damaged and improperly lapped flashing observed where the chimney meets the roof field.

Why it matters

This condition can allow water intrusion into concealed roof and wall assemblies and may lead to wood decay over time.

What to do

Repair by a qualified roofing contractor.Roofing contractor.

photo
Chimney base — open flashing lap
TradeRoofing contractorUrgencyNear term
MaintenanceRight elevation

Gutters

Condition

Debris accumulation observed in gutters along the right elevation.

Why it matters

Restricted drainage can overflow toward the foundation and contribute to perimeter moisture.

What to do

Clean gutters and establish routine maintenance.Owner / handyman.

TradeOwner / handymanUrgencyRoutine
02

Exterior

Safety
Method

Visual inspection of readily accessible cladding, trim, grading, and attached structures from grade.

Limitations

Areas behind stored items and dense vegetation were not fully visible.

Driveway materialConcrete
Walkway materialConcrete
Walkways & driveways conditionMinor surface cracking; serviceable
SafetyRear deck

Guardrail

Condition

The rear deck guardrail is loose and moves under hand pressure; baluster spacing is wider than modern safety standards in one run.

Why it matters

A loose guard and wide spacing present a fall hazard, particularly for children.

What to do

Repair and reinforce the guardrail; correct spacing by a qualified contractor.Carpenter / deck contractor.

photo
Rear deck — loose guardrail post
photo
Baluster spacing exceeds guideline
TradeCarpenter / deck contractorUrgencyImmediate
MonitorFront elevation

Fascia & door trim

Condition

Wood rot and sealant failure observed at fascia trim and the exterior door frame.

Why it matters

In Georgia’s hot, humid climate, sealant failure and decay can progress and admit moisture into the wall assembly.

What to do

Repair affected trim, re-seal, and maintain finishes.Carpenter.

photo
Front door frame — softened, decayed trim
TradeCarpenterUrgencyNear term
MonitorFoundation perimeter

Site grading

Condition

Negative grading observed at portions of the foundation perimeter, directing surface water toward the home.

Why it matters

Poor drainage at the perimeter contributes to crawlspace moisture and foundation movement over time.

What to do

Re-grade to slope away from the foundation and extend downspout discharge.Landscaper / grading contractor.

TradeLandscaper / grading contractorUrgencyNear term
03

Garage

Functional
Method

Visual inspection of accessible garage components and overhead door operation.

Limitations

Stored items limited visibility of walls and slab.

Functional

Overhead door operated normally and auto-reverse safety responded when tested.

04

Structure

Functional
Method

Visual inspection of readily visible structural components.

Limitations

Finished surfaces concealed most structural members.

Functional

No significant structural deficiencies observed in readily visible framing at time of inspection.

05

Crawlspace / Foundation

Monitor
Method

Entered and traversed accessible portions of the crawlspace where headroom and access allowed.

Limitations

Low-clearance areas and areas beneath HVAC ductwork were not fully accessible.

MonitorFurther evaluationBelow primary bath

Subfloor & insulation

Condition

Elevated moisture staining and fallen insulation observed below the primary bathroom area.

Why it matters

Continued moisture exposure can contribute to insulation damage, wood deterioration, and conditions favorable to microbial growth.

What to do

Perform a plumbing leak check above this area and improve crawlspace moisture management.Plumber + crawlspace contractor.

photo
Crawlspace below primary bath — staining at subfloor
photo
Fallen batt insulation
TradePlumber + crawlspace contractorUrgencyNear term
MonitorCrawlspace floor

Vapor barrier

Condition

Vapor barrier is damaged and provides insufficient coverage over the soil.

Why it matters

Exposed soil raises crawlspace humidity and adds to the moisture load on framing.

What to do

Repair / replace vapor barrier for continuous coverage.Crawlspace contractor.

photo
Torn vapor barrier, exposed soil
TradeCrawlspace contractorUrgencyNear term
06

Heating

Functional
Method

Operated heating in heating mode at the thermostat; visual inspection of equipment.

Limitations

Heat exchanger interiors are not visible during a visual inspection.

BrandTrane
TypeHeat pump (split)
Energy sourceElectric
Capacity2.5 ton
Estimated age8 years
LocationExterior condenser + crawlspace air handler
Thermostat location(s)Hallway
Thermostat typeProgrammable
DuctworkInsulated flex
Functional

Heating system responded and produced warm air at registers when tested.

07

Cooling

Major Defect
Method

Operated cooling at the thermostat and measured supply/return temperature differential.

Limitations

Refrigerant charge is not measured during a standard visual inspection.

BrandTrane
TypeSplit system
Energy sourceElectric
Capacity2.5 ton
Estimated age8 years
LocationExterior condenser, right elevation
Major DefectFurther evaluationCentral system

Cooling performance

Condition

The cooling system produced a temperature differential below the typical expected range at the time of inspection.

Why it matters

Reduced performance may indicate maintenance needs, low refrigerant, airflow restriction, or mechanical wear.

What to do

Service and evaluation by a qualified HVAC contractor.HVAC contractor.

photo
Supply/return temperature split below range
TradeHVAC contractorUrgencyNear term
MonitorAir handler

Condensate drain

Condition

Condensate drain line shows partial restriction and staining at the secondary pan.

Why it matters

A clogged condensate drain can overflow and cause water damage near the air handler.

What to do

Clear and treat the condensate line; verify secondary protection.HVAC contractor.

TradeHVAC contractorUrgencyNear term
08

Plumbing

Maintenance
Method

Operated fixtures, ran water, and visually inspected accessible supply, drain, and water heating.

Limitations

Concealed piping within walls and below slab was not inspected.

Water supply sourcePublic
Main water shut-off locationCrawlspace
Supply pipe materialCopper / PEX
Drain/waste/vent materialPVC
Water pressure62 PSI
Gas shut-off locationLeft exterior wall at meter
Sewage typePublic sewer
Water heater — manufacturerRheem
Water heater — capacity50 gal
Water heater — energy sourceGas
Water heater — year / age2019 (7 years)
Water heater — locationUtility closet
TPR valve presentYes
Discharge pipe configured correctlyYes
MaintenanceRight elevation

Exterior hose bib

Condition

Minor drip observed at the right-side exterior hose bib.

Why it matters

A persistent drip wastes water and can promote perimeter moisture.

What to do

Replace washer / repair bib.Plumber / handyman.

TradePlumber / handymanUrgencyRoutine
Functional

Water heater (2019) operated normally; TPR valve and discharge configuration appeared appropriate.

09

Electrical

Safety
Method

Removed the panel cover where safe; visually inspected the panel, a representative sample of devices, and operated a sample of fixtures.

Limitations

Concealed wiring and areas behind finished surfaces were not inspected.

Service amperage200A
Service voltage240V
Panel typeCircuit breaker
Panel locationGarage
Sub-panel presentNo
Branch wiring typeCopper
Wiring methodRomex (NM cable)
GFCI devices testedYes — defects noted (see findings)
AFCI devices testedYes — satisfactory
SafetyMain panel

Breaker termination

Condition

A double-tapped breaker was observed at the panel (two conductors under one breaker terminal).

Why it matters

This condition can lead to poor conductor termination and overheating.

What to do

Correction by a qualified electrical contractor.Electrical contractor.

photo
Main panel — two conductors at one breaker lug
TradeElectrical contractorUrgencyImmediate
SafetyLiving room

Receptacles

Condition

An open-ground condition was observed at one or more receptacles in the living area.

Why it matters

Improper grounding may reduce shock protection and can affect the safe operation of connected equipment.

What to do

Evaluation and correction by a qualified electrical contractor.Electrical contractor.

photo
Receptacle tester — open ground indication
TradeElectrical contractorUrgencyNear term
Functional

Service rated 200A; panel labeling and overall condition were otherwise appropriate.

SS

Safety Systems

Safety
Method

Observed the presence and placement of smoke and carbon-monoxide alarms in readily accessible areas; alarms were not functionally tested.

Limitations

Alarm age, battery condition, and interconnection were not verified during a visual inspection.

Smoke detectorsPresent — hallway and bedrooms
Carbon monoxide detectorsAbsent
Detector typeBattery / hardwired mix
Locations testedHallway, primary bedroom
SafetyThroughout

Carbon monoxide detectors

Condition

No carbon monoxide detectors were observed at the time of inspection. The home has combustion appliances (gas water heater and gas fireplace).

Why it matters

Without CO detection, occupants may not be warned of dangerous carbon monoxide levels from combustion appliances.

What to do

Install CO detectors per manufacturer guidance, typically one per floor and outside sleeping areas.Electrical contractor.

TradeElectrical contractorUrgencyImmediate
10

Fireplace

Functional
Method

Visual inspection of accessible firebox, damper, and hearth.

Limitations

Flue interiors require a Level 2 inspection, which is outside this scope.

Functional

Gas fireplace operated at the switch; damper and hearth appeared serviceable.

11

Attic / Insulation / Ventilation

Monitor
Method

Inspected from the attic access hatch; entered accessible areas where decking allowed.

Limitations

Low areas near the eaves were viewed from the hatch only.

Access locationHallway pull-down stairs
Access typeViewed from hatch; entered where decking allowed
Insulation typeBlown cellulose
Approximate depth6–8 inches (current)
Approximate R-valueR-19 current / R-38 recommended
Ventilation typeSoffit + ridge
MonitorMain attic

Insulation depth

Condition

Insulation is unevenly distributed and below current recommended depth in areas; heat-stress indicators noted.

Why it matters

Reduced insulation increases cooling load and energy cost in Georgia’s climate.

What to do

Add insulation to a consistent recommended depth.Insulation contractor.

photo
Thin, uneven attic insulation
TradeInsulation contractorUrgencyDeferred
12

Doors / Windows / Interior

Functional
Method

Operated a representative sample of doors and windows; visual inspection of interior finishes.

Limitations

Furnishings and stored items limited inspection of some surfaces.

Floor covering(s)Hardwood / carpet / tile
Wall materialDrywall
Ceiling materialDrywall
Window frame materialVinyl
Window typeDouble-hung
Window glazingDouble pane
Door typesHollow & solid core
Window seal conditionNo failed seals observed
Functional

Representative doors and windows operated normally; no significant interior deficiencies observed.

13

Kitchen / Appliances

Functional
Method

Operated built-in appliances through a normal cycle where practical.

Limitations

Appliances tested for basic operation only, not full performance.

Functional

Built-in appliances operated during testing; no significant deficiencies observed.

14

Laundry

Maintenance
Method

Visual inspection of laundry connections and ventilation.

Limitations

Appliances were not present at time of inspection.

MaintenanceLaundry

Dryer vent

Condition

Dryer vent termination shows lint accumulation.

Why it matters

Restricted dryer venting reduces efficiency and is a fire-safety maintenance item.

What to do

Clean dryer vent run and termination.Owner / handyman.

TradeOwner / handymanUrgencyRoutine
NI

Not inspected

Pool / spaConfirm absent, or note if present but excluded.
Septic systemInspected only if the property is served by septic and access is provided.
Termite / WDOWood-destroying organism inspection is a separately contracted service.
RadonRadon testing was not contracted for this inspection.
Irrigation / sprinkler systemsOutside the scope of a general home inspection.
Security & alarm systemsLow-voltage life-safety/security components are not inspected.
Low-voltage wiringDoorbell, data, and other low-voltage wiring are not evaluated.
Private wellsWell equipment and water quality are separately contracted services.
Underground utilitiesBuried lines, tanks, and piping are not visible or inspected.
Fire suppression systemsSprinkler/suppression systems require specialist evaluation.
Sauna / steam equipmentSpecialty equipment is outside the scope of inspection.
Solar / geothermal systemsSpecialty systems require a qualified specialist.
Outbuildings & detached structuresNot inspected unless specifically noted.